North Korean Air Force Capabilities and Operations
Overview of Aircraft and Capabilities
The North Korean Air Force (NKAF) operates a significant fleet of aircraft, including attack bombers, cargo transports, special mission aircraft, fighters, search and rescue planes, aerial tankers, and remote-piloted vehicles.
Air Bases and Deployment
The NKAF maintains a network of approximately 70 air fields, including jet and non-jet bases, emergency runways, and undisclosed locations. Recent satellite imagery has revealed significant maintenance and expansion activities at the Sunchon Airbase.
Air Combat and Interceptor Capabilities
The NKAF's fighter fleet includes MiG-15, MiG-29, and Su-25 aircraft. The MiG-29s were involved in the interception of a US RC-135 surveillance aircraft in March.
Operational History
The NKAF's last major operation was the interception of the US surveillance aircraft. In 1982, North Korea produced domestic variants of the F-5E fighter, known as the Jegong-ho.
modernization and Expansion
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has prioritized the modernization of the KPAF. The force has recently held public airshows, showcasing new aircraft and capabilities. The NKAF is also actively engaged in developing and upgrading its air defense systems.
Regional Tensions and Military Buildup
North Korea's military capabilities, including its air force, are closely monitored by neighboring countries. South Korea has scrambled military aircraft in response to North Korean air maneuvers. The NKAF's role in defending North Korea's airspace and supporting its nuclear weapons program remains a significant factor in regional security.
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